Infections

The foot and ankles have been impacted initially by various types of infections. These are some of the common diseases.

Athletes foot ( Tinea Pedis ) – AthletesFoot is a type of fungal infection that specifically affects the skin between the toes and soldiers of the feet.  This fungal infection causes itching, burning, and cracked skin.

Cellulitis - Cellulitis is a bacterial infection when bacteria enter through a crack or cut in the skin. This infection results in redness, swelling, warmth, and pain, where bacteria have been affected. Cellulitis affects the foot and ankle if there are breaks in the inner portion of the skin.  

Abscess - Abscess: An abscess is a bacterial infection that causes pus to penetrate the foot or ankle. An abscess causes pain, redness, swelling, and fever caused by an infected wound or a toenail that has grown in.

Suggest to Read:- Normal Anatomy Of The Foot And Ankle

Osteomyelitis – Osteomyelitis is a type of bone infection in the foot or ankle. This infection is caused by bacteria entering the bone through a wound or adjacent infections. Osteomyelitis results in extreme pain, swelling, and redness and leads to walking difficulties.

Septic arthritis – Septic arthritis is a joint infection that majorly affects the joints in the foot and ankle. The reason behind this infection is a bacterial cause, which results in extreme pain, warmth, swelling, and no proper range of motion to the affected joints.

Bursitis: Bursitis results from inflammation of the bursae, which are tiny fluid sacs cushion between joints. This condition develops in the foot, ankle, and areas that experience repetitive strain and force. Bursuits cause discomfort, tenderness, and swelling in nearby regions of the affected areas.