Hip Arthritis: Disease And Its Types

The onset of joint problems is a matter of concern as it impacts daily tasks and quality of life. It needs physical therapy, surgical intervention, pain management, and significant lifestyle alterations to help manage the symptoms and enhance joint function. It affects the joint and outcomes in pain, inflammation, and stiffness and reduces mobility. Arthritis is the most common joint issue; its real meaning is “inflammation of the joint.” It is a progressive condition that deteriorates with time. 

One of the arthritis is hip arthritis, a degenerative joint condition that worsens the hip joint cartilage. This situation ends up causing serious effects on the joint that lead to pain while walking and sitting, so the best solution for this issue is to undergo hip replacement surgery in Delhi. In this blog, we discover what hip arthritis is and its types.

What is Hip Arthritis?

Hip arthritis is a declining condition of the cartilage of the hip joint. It is a ball–and–socket joint with the ball at the upper part of the thighbone (the femoral head). Due to cartilage, the ball is separated from the socket. The cartilage acts as a slippery coating between the ball and socket, helping the ball to glide and revolve smoothly when the leg moves. However, the labrum (robust cartilage), which lines the outer rim of the socket, offers stability. 

The damaged cartilage becomes harsh and thin because the space between bones becomes narrow. When bone rubs on bone during movement, it causes pain and stiffness. Also, the friction among bones will lead to bone spur (bone growths on the edge of bone that alters its shape).

Types of Hip Arthritis

If you have hip arthritis, then it is crucial to understand its type because each type has specific treatments and medications. So, here is some of the common type of hip arthritis:

• Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is called the “arthritis of the bone,” a common type of hip arthritis. It happens due to the gradual wear and tear. The breakdown of cartilage leads to inflammation, pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. It can occur either in one hip or both hips. This type of arthritis makes it challenging to perform everyday tasks like bending over to pick up something, standing suddenly from a chair, or taking short walks. The inflammation leads to excruciating pain, affecting the quality of life. 

• Psoriatic Arthritis

Psoriatic arthritis can occur in those suffering from skin conditions known as psoriasis (which may cause joint inflammation). It may affect any joint, even that of the hip joint. Most people develop skin problems and then develop psoriatic arthritis, but the condition may be reversed in some instances. It can lead to joints to hurt, swelling, and stiffness, affecting any joint within the body, including the hip.

• Rheumatoid Arthritis

This condition occurs when the immune system starts attacking healthy tissue inside the joint, including your hip joint. The inflammation within cells releases certain chemicals that degrade the cartilage in the hip over time. But, this kind of arthritis usually affects the smaller joints, like wrists, fingers, elbows, and elbows.

• Ankylosing Arthritis

Ankylosing arthritis is a chronic inflammation of the spine and sacroiliac joint (where the spine accomplishes the pelvis) that can cause hip joint inflammation. It can happen in people of all groups, including children, and usually starts in a person between the ages of 17 and 35. It is more casual in men than women. It is usual for people with ankylosing spondylitis to feel flares when the situation worsens, followed by periods of remission with mild to no symptoms. 

• Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (lupus) is an autoimmune condition that can affect joints and lead to arthritis. It can happen to anyone, but it is more common in women between 15 and 35.

Conclusion

The hip pain isn't typical nor a "natural" part of getting older. If you suffer from hip pain or other signs in your buttocks, hips, or legs, an assessment can help prevent any existing issue from worsening. If you are experiencing constant pain in your hip joint or suffering from hip arthritis, consult with hip replacement surgery in Delhi.